362. EDWARD I "Longshanks"²⁵ PLANTAGENET (HENRY III²⁶, JOHN "Lackland"²⁷, HENRY II²⁸, Geoffrey V²⁹ PLANTAGENET of ANJOU, FULK V "The Young"³⁰ of ANJOU, Fulk IV "Rechin"³¹, Aubri-Geoffrey³² of the GATINAIS, Geoffrey III³³)⁽²⁴⁷⁾ was born in Palace of Westminster 17 JUN 1239. EDWARD died 7 JUL 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle, at 68 years of age. His body was interred in Westminster Abbey.

He married twice. He married Eleanor of CASTILE in Las Huelgas, OCT 1254. Eleanor was born in Castile about 1244. Eleanor was the daughter of Ferdinand III of CASTILE and Jeanne. Eleanor died 24 NOV 1290 in Herdeby, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, at 46 years of age. Her body was interred in Westminster Abbey.⁽²⁴⁸⁾ He married Margaret of France in Canterbury Cathedral, 10 SEP 1299. Margaret was born in Paris (?) 1279. Margaret was the daughter of PHILIP III CAPET King of France and Marie. Margaret died 14 FEB 1317 in Marlborough Castle, at 37 years of age. Her body was interred in Grey Friars Church, London. King of England 1272-1307. After subduing the Welsh March lords by taking their castles, one at a time, Edward turned his attention to the north: Scotland. His determination to use the confusion wrought by the untimely deaths of Alexander III and his young daughter to gain Scotland for himself earned him the sobriquet "The Hammer of the Scots" for his ruthlessness (as in the sacking of Berwick). He also ruled firmly at home, instituting numerous legal reforms, for which he is still considered to have been one of England's best kings.

EDWARD I "Longshanks" PLANTAGENET and Eleanor of CASTILE had the following children:

363 i. Henry²⁴ PLANTAGENET⁽²⁴⁹⁾. Henry died 14 OCT 1274 in Merton, Surrey. Crowned 13 JUL 1267.

364 ii. Eleanor PLANTAGENET was born in Windsor Castle about 17 JUN 1264. Eleanor died 12 OCT 1297 in Ghent, at 33 years of age. She married Henry III, Count of BARR, in Bristol, 20 SEP 1293.

365 iii. Joan PLANTAGENET was born 1265. Joan died 1265 at less than one year of age.

366 iv. John PLANTAGENET was born in Winchester or Windsor 10 JUN 1266. John died 1 AUG 1271 in Westminster, at 5 years of age.

367 v. Julian (or Katherine) PLANTAGENET was born in The Holy Land 1271. Julian died 1271 in The Holy Land, at less than one year of age.

368 vi. Joan of Acre PLANTAGENET was born in Palestine 1272. Joan died 23 APR 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, at 34 years of age. She married twice. She married Gilbert deCLARE, 3rd Earl of GLOUCESTER in Westminster Abbey, 30 APR 1290. (Additional notes for Gilbert deCLARE, 3rd Earl of GLOUCESTER ⁽²⁵⁰⁾) She married Ralph 1st Baron MONTHERMER JAN 1297.

369 vii. Alphonso PLANTAGENET was born in Bordeaux 24 NOV 1273. Alphonso died 19 AUG 1284 in Windsor Castle, at 10 years of age.

370 viii. Margaret PLANTAGENET was born in Windsor Castle 11 SEP 1275. Margaret died 1318 in Brussels, at 42 years of age. She married John II in Westminster Abbey, 8 JUL 1290.

371 ix. Berengaria PLANTAGENET was born in Kennington 1276. Berengaria died about 1279.

372 x. Mary PLANTAGENET⁽²⁵¹⁾ was born in Windsor Castle 11 MAR 1278. Mary died before 8 JUL 1332 at approximately 54 years of age. became a nun at Amesbury

373 xi. Alice PLANTAGENET was born in Woodstock 12 MAR 1279. Alice died 1291 at 12 years of age.

374 xii. Elizabeth PLANTAGENET was born in Rhuddlan Castle AUG 1282. Elizabeth died about 5 MAY 1316 at approximately 33 years of age. She married twice. She married John I in Ipswich, 18 JAN 1287. She married Humphrey deBOHUN, 4th Earl of HEREFORD and ESSEX in Westminster Abbey, 14 NOV 1302.

+ 342 xiii. EDWARD II PLANTAGENET was born 25 APR 1284.

375 xiv. Beatrice PLANTAGENET was born in Aquitaine about 1286.

376 xv. Blanche PLANTAGENET was born 1290. Blanche died 1290 at less than one year of age.

EDWARD I "Longshanks" PLANTAGENET and Margaret of France had the following children:

377 xvi. Thomas PLANTAGENET, Duke of NORFOLK was born in Brotherton, Yorkshire 1 JUN 1300. Thomas died AUG 1338 at 38 years of age. He married twice. He married Alice HAYLES (ITALYS) about 1316. Alice died after 8 MAY 1326. He married Mary about 1328.

378 xvii. Edmund PLANTAGENET, Earl of KENT⁽²⁵²⁾ was born in Woodstock 5 AUG 1301. Edmund died 19 MAR 1330 in Winchester, at 28 years of age.⁽²⁵³⁾ RESEARCH NOTES: Beheaded He married Margaret WAKE DEC 1325.

Margaret died 29 SEP 1349. m(2) Margaret Wake

379 xviii. Eleanor PLANTAGENET was born in Winchester 4 MAY 1306. Eleanor died 1311 in Amesbury, at 5 years of age.

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